High blood pressure, or hypertension, is a medical condition that doesn’t just appear in older people. Young people are also at a higher chance of having hypertension. There are facts most people believe about hypertension. These facts have made people blind to reality. Hypertension could happen at any age, but it’s more likely to appear in adults. It’s very rare to appear in young adults.
Now, the major causes of hypertension are the use of tobacco and alcohol. Some young adults and teenagers don’t indulge these acts, but what would cause hypertension in young people? The major causes of high blood pressure in teenagers are thought to be a combination of genetics, diet, lifestyle. A CDC study shows that about 1 in 25 youth ages 12 to 19 have hypertension and 1 in 10 have elevated blood pressure (prehypertension). High blood pressure is more common in young people with obesity.
Obesity can lead to several medical conditions, one of which is hypertension. Obese youth are at a higher chance of having high blood pressure than typical youth. Being obese activates the renin–angiotensin–aldosterone system by increasing sympathetic activity, by promoting insulin resistance and leptin resistance, by increased procoagulatory activity, and by endothelial dysfunction. Not all obese kids will be diagnosed with having high blood pressure though. It’s all connected with diet, genetics, and family history.
Signs of cardiovascular disease from childhood are likely to carry over into adulthood. Youths who have risk factors such as obesity, diabetes, or high blood pressure are more likely to keep up with these risk factors as adults. These risk factors increase the chances of having heart, brain, kidney, and other diseases. The normal blood pressure threshold for younger people below 65 is 140/90. Ideal blood pressure is considered to be between 90/60 mmHg and 120/80 mmHg. High blood pressure is considered to be 140/90 mmHg or higher. Low blood pressure is considered to be 90/60 mmHg or lower. The normal blood pressure for people over 65 is 150/80.
How Can One Prevent hypertension?
Well, you just have to eat a healthier diet and avoid most junk foods. You don’t have to eat every food because they look good. Fried food, canned, frozen, and processed foods, deli meats and cured meats, salted snacks, these categories of foods are more likely to increase your blood pressure.
Make out time for workout routines, be physically active, and partake in indoor exercises more often than usual. Exercises actually have tonnes of health benefits attached to them. Working out regularly will tend to keep your blood level at a constant rate. When you workout, you keep yourself at a healthy weight.
One of the major causes of high blood pressure now is smoking and alcohol. You shouldn’t be taking in tobacco. You should limit how much alcohol you drink. Smoking would cause damage to your respiratory system. Smoking causes an acute increase in blood pressure and heart rate. Smoking has more dangers attached to it. A smoking addict will likely have a respiratory disease later in their life. Alcohol intake might actually have more dangerous effects than smoking when you look at some of its life effects. Having more than three drinks in one sitting temporarily raises your blood pressure, but repeated binge drinking can lead to long-term increases.
Always get enough sleep and let your system be at rest for some hours. Being awake all night will definitely increase your blood pressure.
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